Because there is a wealth of information available on student loans, it may be challenging to determine which pieces of guidance are most relevant. There are a number of tried-and-true methods that might be of assistance to you in the process of paying off your debt, despite the fact that everyone's circumstances are unique.
We sought the guidance of industry professionals in order to compile the most helpful hints and recommendations about student loans. The following is what the experts have to say about paying off your student loans, ranging from making payments while still enrolled in school to refinancing for reduced interest rates:
Watch out for the possibility of negative amortization.
Young graduates who are struggling to make ends meet may want to look into income-driven repayment options to consolidate their student debts into more manageable monthly installments. If the borrower continues to make just minimum payments, negative amortization will occur because the principal owed will grow faster than the interest accrued. Financial planner jargon includes phrases like "You owe more now than you did last month, even after making a payment."
This won't be a problem if you're applying to a loan forgiveness program, but it might mean you end up repaying far more than you would under a more traditional repayment schedule. For instance, I worked with a married couple who had amassed about $60,000 in student loan debt between the two of them. Having begun their employment in lower-paying fields, they were compelled to make monthly payments of several hundred dollars due to income-driven repayment schemes. They also had to pay back educational loans. In the tenth year of their working together, the couple had amassed a savings of almost $210,000. They had to switch to a more standard repayment plan when their income exceeded the threshold at which the income-driven repayment plan would have been helpful. The only difference was that now, in addition to the original debt, they had to pay an additional fifty thousand dollars.
Contemplate the cost of making little payments now vs the burden of a larger total debt in the future, when you might be spending that time doing things like raising a family. Be sure you've done this before going on to the next stage, which is choosing the plan that will provide you the lowest potential monthly cost.